SnapDragon New York Apple - Delivered Direct from the Farm To Your Door
A Short Late-September Season — Watch This Page
Cornell’s NY 1 — Honeycrisp’s Crunch, With Spice Behind It
Bred by Susan Brown at Cornell from a 1998 Honeycrisp cross and named in 2013. It keeps the bursting Honeycrisp crunch, adds a sweet vanilla-and-spice flavour of its own, and stores considerably better than its parent.
Not listed above? The crop is still on the tree — see Harvest Times, or Ready to Ship for what is leaving the farm today.
SnapDragon: Honeycrisp’s Crunch, With Spice Behind It
SnapDragon® is a New York apple in the fullest sense — bred at Cornell, grown almost entirely in New York State, and released under a licence held by New York growers. It is the offspring of Honeycrisp, and it kept the thing people love about that apple: the oversized cells that burst rather than shear, giving a bite loud enough that the marketing name for it is “monster crunch”.
What it added is flavour. Where Honeycrisp is clean and bright, SnapDragon is sweet and distinctly spiced — Cornell’s own word was “spicy-sweet”, and most tasters find vanilla and warm baking spice behind the sugar. What it fixed is storage life, and a share of the bitter-pit trouble that costs Honeycrisp growers so much fruit. It is a late-September apple, and a short one.
SnapDragon Apples at a Glance
Cultivar
NY 1. SnapDragon® is the trademarked market name; its sibling RubyFrost® is NY 2.
Parentage
Honeycrisp × NY 752, an advanced Cornell selection never sold under a name of its own.
Bred By
Susan Brown at Cornell University’s New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, New York.
Flavor
Sweet and distinctly spiced — vanilla and warm baking spice, with moderate acidity.
Texture
Explosively crisp. Large Honeycrisp-type cells that rupture and flood rather than shearing apart.
Harvest
Late September, in a narrow window. Supply is short and strongly seasonal.
Best Uses for SnapDragon Apples
Fresh Eating
The whole point. The texture is the product, and nothing you do in a pan improves on eating it cold and raw.
Lunchboxes & Snacking
Sweet, low-drama and loud to bite. One of the easiest apples to hand a child who claims not to like fruit.
Salads & Cheese Boards
Slices hold their shape and their snap, and the spice note stands up next to sharp cheddar and walnuts.
Crisps & Galettes
Workable, but pair it with a firm tart apple. Heat destroys the large cells that made you buy it.
Fifteen Years From a Cross to a Name
In 1998, Susan Brown made a cross at Cornell’s New York State Agricultural Experiment Station in Geneva: Honeycrisp pollen onto NY 752, an advanced selection from the station’s own programme that traces back through Golden Delicious and a Monroe × Melrose cross. The seedling that came out of it was designated NY 1.
Then it was watched for fifteen years. That is not unusual — an apple has to prove itself through many seasons, in many blocks, under many weather patterns, before anyone will plant an orchard of it. Two selections came through: NY 1 and NY 2.
On 1 August 2013 Cornell announced their market names: NY 1 became SnapDragon® and NY 2 became RubyFrost®. New York Apple Growers LLC took the exclusive North American licence, which is why SnapDragon is overwhelmingly a New York apple and why you will not find it everywhere. For the wider story of where varieties come from, see our general apple history.
SnapDragon Timeline
- Susan Brown crosses Honeycrisp with NY 752 at Cornell’s station in Geneva, New York.
- The seedling, designated NY 1, is evaluated over roughly fifteen seasons.
- On 1 August, Cornell announces the names: NY 1 becomes SnapDragon®, NY 2 becomes RubyFrost®.
- New York Apple Growers LLC takes the exclusive North American licence.
- Plantings expand across New York; the “monster crunch” positioning takes hold.
- SnapDragon wins an outstanding cultivar award — unusual recognition for an apple barely a decade old.
- A short, sharply seasonal New York apple with demand far ahead of supply each October.
What a Club Variety Actually Means
SnapDragon is not an apple anybody can plant. New York Apple Growers LLC holds the exclusive North American licence, growers join the group to plant it, and fruit must meet standards to be sold under the SnapDragon name. That arrangement is what the industry calls a club or managed variety, and it is how most new apples now reach the market — EverCrisp, Cosmic Crisp, Envy and Pink Lady® all work the same way.
The argument for it is quality control and a return on fifteen years of breeding. The consequence for a shopper is simple: limited supply, a higher price, and a real chance your local store never carries it at all. Concentrating the growers in one state makes that sharper still.
It also means the tree is not freely available to home growers. We get asked often, and the honest answer is that trees go to licensed members; occasional nursery availability exists but is limited and varies by year.
Flavor, Aroma and the Monster Crunch
The texture came straight from Honeycrisp. Both varieties have unusually large cells that rupture under the teeth instead of shearing apart, so the juice releases all at once and the bite is genuinely loud. That is a different sensation from the hard, clean snap of a dense apple like Fuji or EverCrisp — both are crisp; only one of them bursts.
The flavour is where SnapDragon separates from its parent. Honeycrisp is bright, clean and fairly simple. SnapDragon is sweeter, lower in acid, and carries a distinct warm spice — vanilla and something close to baking spice sitting behind the sugar. Cornell described it as spicy-sweet when they launched it, and that remains the most accurate two words available.
If you have eaten a Honeycrisp and thought the texture was wonderful but the flavour slightly thin, this is the apple that answers that complaint.
Colour, Size and Picking
Medium to large, round to slightly oblong, with a bright to deep red blush over a yellow ground colour and light striping. It is a good-looking apple, and that has not hurt it commercially.
Colour is a poor ripeness guide here, as on most varieties — the red can arrive before the flesh is ready. Growers pick on starch testing and the calendar, and the window is narrow. Fruit taken early is starchy; taken late, the texture that is the entire point of the apple begins to go.
Harvest, Season and Availability
SnapDragon is picked in late September in New York, which is the timing Cornell gave at launch. The season is short, the grower base is small and concentrated, and demand is extremely seasonal — searches for SnapDragon run roughly fifteen times higher in October than in August.
The practical result is that this apple sells through fast. If you want it, autumn is the time, and waiting rarely works.
See Harvest Times for where this year’s crop stands and Ready to Ship for what is leaving the farm today.
Storage and Handling at Home
Better than its parent, and that was deliberate. In a cold crisper drawer at 33 to 38°F, expect six to eight weeks of good eating quality at home. Cornell cited long storage and shelf life as a specific SnapDragon advantage over Honeycrisp, which is superb in October and noticeably tired by late winter.
Cold does most of the work; humidity does the rest, so keep the fruit loosely closed in a bag rather than open to the air. Keep apples away from onions and other strong-smelling foods, since they absorb odours, and away from bananas, avocados and leafy greens, since apples give off ethylene gas that ripens neighbours faster.
Sort before storing rather than after. With this variety the texture is the entire reason you bought it, and one bruised apple hastens the rest.
SnapDragon Apple Nutrition Facts
A medium SnapDragon apple (about 195 g) is roughly 95 to 105 calories, 27 g of carbohydrate, 20 g of sugars and 4.7 g of fiber. Per 100 grams: 52 calories, 13.81 g carbohydrate, 2.4 g fiber. Figures below come from the USDA FoodData Central entry Apples, raw, with skin (FDC 171688). These are measured food-composition values, not dietary advice.
Full SnapDragon nutrition table (per 100 g and by apple size)
| Per 100 g | Small (~155 g) | Medium (~195 g) | Large (~240 g) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | 52 kcal | ~81 | ~101 | ~125 |
| Total carbohydrate | 13.81 g | ~21 g | ~27 g | ~33 g |
| Sugars | 10.39 g | ~16 g | ~20 g | ~25 g |
| Dietary fiber | 2.4 g | ~3.7 g | ~4.7 g | ~5.8 g |
| Protein | 0.26 g | ~0.4 g | ~0.5 g | ~0.6 g |
| Fat | 0.17 g | ~0.3 g | ~0.3 g | ~0.4 g |
| Vitamin C | 4.6 mg | ~7.1 mg | ~9.0 mg | ~11.0 mg |
| Potassium | 107 mg | ~166 mg | ~209 mg | ~257 mg |
| Water | 85.56 g | ~133 g | ~167 g | ~205 g |
Figures are USDA values for a raw apple with the skin on.
SnapDragon Compared with Other Apples
| Variety | Flavor | Texture | Season & Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| SnapDragon | Sweet and spiced, vanilla notes | Explosively crisp, large-celled | Late Sept — fresh eating, snacking |
| Honeycrisp | Sweet-tart, clean, bright | Explosively crisp, large-celled | Mid — its parent; tarter, keeps less well |
| RubyFrost® | Tarter, Empire-leaning | Crisp, juicy | Late — its sibling, NY 2; a winter keeper |
| EverCrisp | Sweet with balancing acidity | Dense and hard, shears | Very late — keeps far longer |
| Fuji | Very sweet, honeyed, low acid | Dense, hard, very juicy | Late — sweeter, no spice note |
| Gala | Mild, honeyed, low acid | Fine-grained, crisp but light | Early-mid — milder and cheaper |
| Ambrosia | Sweet, floral, low acid | Crisp, fine-grained | Late — closest on aromatic sweetness |
| Macoun | Aromatic sweet-tart | Crisp, juicy, tender | Mid — the other great New York apple |
| Empire | Balanced sweet-tart | Crisp, firm | Mid — New York, and far easier to find |
| Granny Smith | Sharply tart | Very firm, dense | Very late — its baking partner |
| Cortland | Aromatic sweet-tart | Tender, snow-white | Mid — browns far more slowly in salads |
SnapDragon Recipes & Kitchen Uses
Cook SnapDragon as little as you can get away with. Its value is the texture, and heat collapses the large cells that produce it. Where it does belong in a cooked dish, lean into the spice it already has — cinnamon, allspice and vanilla all amplify rather than mask it.
1. Apple, Cheddar & Walnut Salad
Three apples sliced thin straight into a Dijon cider vinaigrette, with 6 cups greens, 4 oz sharp aged cheddar and ½ cup toasted walnuts. The snap survives the dressing, and the spice note stands up to the cheese.
2. Spiced Apple Crisp
Four SnapDragon and three Granny Smith with lemon juice, under 1 cup oats, ½ cup flour, ⅓ cup brown sugar, cinnamon and a ¼ teaspoon of allspice. Bake 40 to 45 minutes at 350°F. The allspice picks up the apple's own spice.
3. Lunchbox Plate
Slice one apple, dip thirty seconds in lemon water, drain, and pack with cheddar cubes and almonds. This is the single best use of the variety and it needs no recipe at all — but it is what most SnapDragon actually gets bought for.
4. Grilled Apple Rings
Cut ½-inch rings, brush with melted butter and a little maple, and grill 2 to 3 minutes a side. Short, hot cooking keeps some structure where a long bake would not. Serve alongside pork.
5. Apple & Fennel Slaw
Two apples in matchsticks with a thinly sliced fennel bulb, cider vinegar, olive oil and Dijon. Make it an hour ahead — SnapDragon holds its crispness where a softer apple would weep.
6. Vanilla Baked Apples
Core 4 apples without going through, fill with oats, brown sugar, raisins, a split vanilla pod's worth of seeds and butter, add ½ inch water and bake 35 to 45 minutes at 350°F. The vanilla echoes what is already in the fruit.
Why SnapDragon Matters
Every breeding programme in the country has spent the last two decades trying to keep the texture and lose the problems.
SnapDragon is one of the more convincing answers. That is four things at once, from a single cross made in 1998.
It also says something about how apples reach you now. Fifteen years of evaluation, a trademark, an exclusive licence and a grower co-operative stand between that 1998 cross and the fruit in your hand. That is why it costs what it costs, why it is hard to find, and why the season is over almost as soon as it starts.
SnapDragon Blog & Shipping Resources
More Questions About SnapDragon Apples
Everything we get asked about SnapDragon, grouped so you can jump to what you need. Tap a heading to open it.
Taste, Texture & the Monster Crunch (10)
What distinguishes SnapDragon apples from other varieties?
SnapDragon apples stand out for their exceptionally crunchy texture, sweet flavor with hints of vanilla and spice, a red blush over a yellow background, and long shelf life with resistance to browning.
How do SnapDragon apples taste?
They offer a sweet, rich flavor complemented by subtle hints of spice and vanilla, with an incredibly crisp and juicy texture.
Can SnapDragon apples be eaten raw?
Absolutely — their crisp texture and sweet flavor make them a popular choice for snacking, salads, and cheese platters.
What makes SnapDragon apples popular for snacking?
Their "monster crunch," sweet taste, and juiciness make them a favored choice for a refreshing, healthy snack.
What makes SnapDragon apples a favorite among apple varieties?
Their exceptional crunch, sweet-spicy flavor, and versatility in use have made them a popular choice for a delicious apple experience.
What makes SnapDragon apples so popular among diverse apple varieties?
The combination of their unique flavor, exceptional crunch, and good keeping qualities has made them a favored choice for many apple lovers.
What does “monster crunch” actually mean?
It is the marketing phrase for a real property SnapDragon inherited from Honeycrisp: unusually large cells that rupture under pressure rather than shearing apart. The juice releases all at once, and the bite is loud.
Compare that with Fuji or EverCrisp, whose dense, fine-grained flesh breaks with a hard clean snap instead. Both are very crisp; only one of them bursts.
What do SnapDragon apples taste like?
Sweet and noticeably spicy — Cornell’s own description was “spicy-sweet”, and tasters commonly pick out vanilla and a warm baking-spice note behind the sugar. Acidity is moderate, lower than a Honeycrisp.
That spice is the thing that distinguishes it. If you have eaten a Honeycrisp and thought it tasted clean but a bit simple, SnapDragon is the same texture with considerably more going on.
Is SnapDragon sweeter than Honeycrisp?
Generally yes — sweeter and less tart, with more aromatic complexity. Honeycrisp is the brighter, more balanced apple; SnapDragon leans sweet and spiced.
Which you prefer is genuinely a matter of taste. Where SnapDragon has the clearer advantage is storage: it holds its texture longer than its parent does.
What colour is a SnapDragon apple?
Medium to large, round to slightly oblong, with a bright to deep red blush over a yellow ground colour, often lightly striped. It is a handsome apple and photographs well, which has not hurt it commercially.
As with most varieties, colour is a poor ripeness guide — red can arrive before the flesh is ready. Growers pick on starch testing and the calendar.
Eating, Baking & Kitchen Uses (17)
Are SnapDragon apples good for baking?
While outstanding for fresh eating, SnapDragon apples are also suitable for pies, cakes, and pastries thanks to their sweetness and firmness.
Can SnapDragon apples be used for making applesauce?
Yes, their inherent sweetness and slight spice notes can produce a flavorful applesauce, often requiring less added sugar.
Why are SnapDragon apples favored for fresh salads?
Their resistance to browning and crisp texture make them perfect for salads, adding a fresh, crunchy element.
Can SnapDragon apples be frozen?
Fresh consumption is recommended, but SnapDragon apples can be prepared and frozen for use in cooking and baking.
What's the best use for SnapDragon apples in the kitchen?
SnapDragon apples are highly versatile, excellent for fresh eating, baking, salads, and as a complement to savory dishes.
Can SnapDragon apples be used in salads?
Yes, their crisp texture and sweetness make them an excellent addition to any salad.
Are SnapDragon apples good for juicing?
Their sweet flavor makes them suitable for juicing, providing a juice that's both flavorful and refreshing.
Are there any special tips for cooking with SnapDragon apples?
Their natural sweetness and hints of spice can enhance both sweet and savory dishes.
Can SnapDragon apples be used for cider?
Yes, their rich flavor profile can contribute to a deliciously complex cider, especially when blended with other varieties.
How do SnapDragon apples impact the flavor of apple crisps?
They can add a delightful sweetness and maintain a pleasing texture in apple crisps and other baked goods.
How does the texture of SnapDragon apples influence their use in recipes?
Their firmness and crispness make them suitable for a wide range of culinary applications without becoming mushy.
Can SnapDragon apples be grilled?
Grilling can bring out their natural sweetness and add a unique flavor to sweet and savory dishes.
What are some creative ways to use SnapDragon apples?
Experiment with them in chutneys, savory dishes, or creative desserts to explore their unique flavor profile.
How should SnapDragon apples be prepared for kids?
Slicing them into wedges or sticks makes for an easy, appealing snack that children can enjoy.
What are SnapDragon apples best for?
Fresh eating, overwhelmingly. The texture is the product, and heat destroys it — the large cells that make the crunch collapse when cooked. It is superb in a lunchbox, on a cheese board, or sliced into a salad.
If you want to bake, it will work in a crisp or a galette, but pair it with a firm tart apple such as Granny Smith for structure and acidity. For a pie by choice, Granny Smith is the answer, not this.
Can dogs eat SnapDragon apples?
Apple flesh and skin are generally considered safe for dogs in small amounts. Remove the core and the seeds — apple seeds contain amygdalin, and the core is a choking and obstruction risk.
SnapDragon is a sweet apple, so treat rather than food. Ask your veterinarian about your own dog, particularly a small one or one on a controlled diet — we grow apples, we are not veterinarians.
Do SnapDragon apples brown quickly when cut?
Moderately — about average for an apple, slower than a McIntosh and faster than a Cortland, which is the genuine slow-browning variety.
Lemon juice, a splash of cider vinegar, or tossing the slices straight into a dressing stops it, and cold slows it considerably.
Nutrition, Calories & Carbs (13)
How many calories are in a SnapDragon apple?
A medium SnapDragon — about 195 grams — is roughly 95 to 105 calories. A small one is nearer 75 to 85; a large one runs 120 to 130.
The figure to work from is 52 calories per 100 grams, from USDA, for a raw apple with the skin on. SnapDragon is a Honeycrisp child and eats sweet and crunchy, and it is a good-sized apple.
How many calories are in a large SnapDragon apple?
A large SnapDragon of about 240 grams comes to roughly 120 to 130 calories.
Across the sizes we pack: small (~155 g) about 81, medium (~195 g) about 101, large (~240 g) about 125. Multiply the weight in grams by 0.52 for a close estimate at any size.
How many calories are in a small SnapDragon apple?
A small SnapDragon of about 155 grams is roughly 75 to 85 calories.
A kitchen scale beats guessing from the word on the bag — and the apple count on a case is the quickest guide, since a 72-count fruit is considerably larger than a 125-count.
What are the nutrition facts for a SnapDragon apple?
Per 100 grams of raw SnapDragon with the skin on: about 52 calories, 13.81 g carbohydrate, 2.4 g fiber, 0.26 g protein, 0.17 g fat, 107 mg potassium and 85.56 g water.
For a medium apple of about 195 grams that is roughly 101 calories, 27 g carbohydrate and 4.7 g fiber. The full table by size is in the nutrition section above.
How many carbs are in a SnapDragon apple?
About 25 to 29 grams of total carbohydrate in a medium apple, of which roughly 4.7 grams is fiber — so approximately 22 grams of net carbs.
Per 100 grams that is 13.81 grams. That is typical for an apple.
How many carbohydrates are in a SnapDragon apple?
Roughly 27 grams of total carbohydrate in a medium apple, with about 4.7 grams of that being dietary fiber.
Essentially all of an apple’s calories are carbohydrate — there is almost no fat and, in this cultivar, about 0.26 grams of protein per 100 grams.
How much sugar is in a SnapDragon apple?
About 18 to 22 grams in a medium apple, all of it the fruit’s own — nothing is added. That is 10.4 grams per 100 grams of fruit.
SnapDragon tastes distinctly sweet and spiced, with moderate acidity — less tart than Honeycrisp. That is a flavour judgement from the orchard, not a laboratory sugar figure.
How much fiber is in a SnapDragon apple?
About 4.7 grams in a medium apple with the skin on — 2.4 grams per 100 grams.
That is about average for an apple. Peeling costs you roughly a third of it.
How much protein and fat is in a SnapDragon apple?
Very little of either: about 0.5 grams of protein and 0.3 grams of fat in a medium apple, and virtually no sodium.
Apples are almost entirely water and carbohydrate — SnapDragon is about 85.56 percent water by weight.
How much potassium is in a SnapDragon apple?
About 107 mg per 100 grams, so roughly 209 mg in a medium apple.
That is typical for an apple.
How much vitamin C is in a SnapDragon apple?
About 9.0 mg in a medium apple — 4.6 mg per 100 grams.
Apples are not a major vitamin C source next to citrus; an orange carries roughly ten times as much. What there is sits mostly just under the skin and degrades with heat, so a raw unpeeled apple retains more of it than a baked one.
Should I eat the skin of a SnapDragon apple?
For fiber, yes — roughly a third of it sits in the skin, along with most of the fruit’s colour compounds.
SnapDragon skin is moderately thin and tender, and most people eat it unpeeled. Rinse under running water and rub with your hands before eating, as with any fresh fruit.
How many SnapDragon apples are in a pound?
Roughly two large, three medium or four small apples make a pound — three medium is the standard working assumption in American recipes.
SnapDragon runs medium to large, so expect two large or three medium to the pound. A pound gives about 3 cups sliced.
Harvest, Season & Storage (6)
When are SnapDragon apples in season?
Typically harvested in the fall, SnapDragon apples are available from late September through spring thanks to excellent storage qualities.
How should SnapDragon apples be stored?
Store SnapDragon apples in the refrigerator to maintain crispness and extend shelf life for several months.
How do you know when SnapDragon apples are ripe?
Ripe SnapDragon apples have a vibrant red blush over a yellow background, feel firm to the touch, and may give off a subtly sweet aroma.
How do SnapDragon apples fare in cold storage?
They exhibit excellent storage capabilities, retaining their texture and flavor for an extended period when stored properly.
When are SnapDragon apples picked?
Late September in New York, which is the timing Cornell gave when the variety was launched. The window is narrow, and fruit picked outside it is either starchy or soft.
See Harvest Times for where this year’s crop stands, and Ready to Ship for what is actually leaving the farm today.
How long do SnapDragon apples keep?
Better than its parent. In a cold crisper drawer at 33 to 38°F expect six to eight weeks of good eating quality at home, and commercial controlled-atmosphere storage stretches it considerably further — Cornell specifically cited long storage and shelf life as a SnapDragon advantage.
Honeycrisp, by comparison, is superb in October and noticeably tired by late winter. Keep SnapDragon cold, loosely bagged, and away from onions.
SnapDragon vs. Other Apples (5)
How do SnapDragon apples compare to Honeycrisp apples?
SnapDragon apples inherit Honeycrisp's crunchy texture but offer a unique flavor profile with more pronounced sweetness and hints of spice.
SnapDragon vs Honeycrisp: what is the difference?
SnapDragon is Honeycrisp’s child and keeps the texture — the same large-celled, bursting crunch.
Honeycrisp is tarter and more brightly balanced; SnapDragon is sweeter, warmer and more aromatic. Honeycrisp is easier to find and usually cheaper. If you love Honeycrisp in October and are disappointed by it in January, SnapDragon is the better keeper.
SnapDragon vs RubyFrost: how do they compare?
They are siblings from the same programme, announced together on the same day in 2013. SnapDragon is NY 1 and RubyFrost® is NY 2.
SnapDragon is the sweet, spicy, explosively crisp one, picked in late September. RubyFrost ripens later, is tarter and more Empire- or Granny Smith-leaning, and was bred to keep deep into winter. They are designed to cover different halves of the season.
SnapDragon vs EverCrisp: which keeps better?
EverCrisp, comfortably — it was bred specifically for storage and commonly holds three to four months at home against SnapDragon’s six to eight weeks.
The textures differ too. EverCrisp is dense and hard and shears; SnapDragon has Honeycrisp’s large cells and bursts. EverCrisp is the winter apple; SnapDragon is the autumn one.
What apple is most like SnapDragon?
Honeycrisp is the obvious answer, being its parent and sharing the texture. For the spiced-sweet character specifically, Ambrosia and EverCrisp are the closest things we grow.
Among club varieties you may see alongside it, SweeTango® is the nearest in style — another Honeycrisp child bred for crunch, from Minnesota rather than New York.
Growing SnapDragon (7)
Can I grow SnapDragon apples in my garden?
SnapDragon apple trees can be grown in suitable climates (zones 5-8), but as a managed variety, tree availability for home planting may be limited.
What are the challenges of growing SnapDragon apples?
As with any apple variety, SnapDragon apples may require attention to pest and disease management typical of their growing region.
How long does it take for a SnapDragon apple tree to bear fruit?
Generally, SnapDragon apple trees begin to produce fruit within 4 to 6 years after planting.
Can I buy a SnapDragon apple tree?
Not freely, and this is the honest answer rather than the one people want. SnapDragon is a managed variety: New York Apple Growers LLC holds the exclusive North American licence, and commercial trees go to member growers.
Some nurseries occasionally offer trees to home growers under licence, but availability is limited and varies by year. Ask a licensed fruit-tree nursery directly. We are a fruit farm, not a nursery — we ship apples, not trees.
Is SnapDragon difficult to grow?
It has one well-documented quirk: the tree is less vigorous than growers would like, which makes filling a trellis slower and puts a premium on good rootstock choice and early training.
That improvement was part of the point of the cross.
What pollinates a SnapDragon tree?
Another apple variety flowering at the same time — Gala, Fuji, Golden Delicious, Granny Smith or most flowering crabapples.
Avoid Mutsu, Jonagold and Gravenstein as the pollen partner: those are triploid varieties with sterile pollen and cannot pollinate anything.
Can you grow SnapDragon from a seed?
You can grow a tree, but it will not be a SnapDragon. Apples do not come true from seed — every pip is a fresh cross between the mother apple and whatever pollinated its blossom.
That is exactly how SnapDragon came about: a deliberate Honeycrisp × NY 752 cross in 1998, grown out from seed, with one seedling in many selected and then propagated by grafting. Propagating it yourself would also run into the licence.
Cornell, NY 1 & the Club Variety (11)
Where did SnapDragon apples originate?
SnapDragon apples were developed by Cornell University's apple breeding program in New York State, and are a managed variety with a limited number of licensed growers.
Are there different types of SnapDragon apples?
SnapDragon refers to a specific apple cultivar, though individual apples may exhibit slight variations based on growing conditions.
What's the history behind SnapDragon apples?
Developed through Cornell University's apple breeding program, SnapDragon apples represent innovation in apple cultivation aimed at superior taste, texture, and storage.
What is SnapDragon's real cultivar name?
NY 1. That is the breeding designation Cornell gave the selection, and SnapDragon® is the trademarked name it is sold under. Its sibling in the same announcement, RubyFrost®, is NY 2.
Worth stating plainly because the point is widely garbled online, including in the version of this page we are replacing: NY 1 is SnapDragon itself, not one of its parents. Cornell announced both names on 1 August 2013.
What are SnapDragon's parents?
Honeycrisp crossed with NY 752, an advanced Cornell selection that is not sold commercially under a name of its own. NY 752 traces back through Golden Delicious and a Monroe × Melrose cross.
The Honeycrisp side is where the crunch comes from. The NY 752 side is where the spice, the better storage life and the reduced bitter-pit problem come from — which is rather the point of the cross.
Who bred the SnapDragon apple?
Susan Brown, professor of horticulture at Cornell University, working at the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station in Geneva, New York — one of the longest-running fruit breeding programmes in the United States.
The cross was made in 1998. The selection was then evaluated for roughly fifteen years before the SnapDragon name was announced in 2013, which is a normal timescale for an apple and a reminder that nothing about this is quick.
Is SnapDragon a club or managed variety?
Yes. New York Apple Growers LLC holds the exclusive North American licence, and growers join the group to plant it. That is why SnapDragon is overwhelmingly a New York apple and why you will not find it in every store.
It is the same model as EverCrisp, Cosmic Crisp and Pink Lady® — and the reason a club apple costs more than a commodity one.
Why is SnapDragon hard to find in stores?
Three reasons stack up. It is a licensed variety with a limited number of growers. Those growers are concentrated in New York. And it is picked in a narrow late-September window, so the genuinely fresh supply is short even in a good year.
Demand is also strongly seasonal — searches for SnapDragon run roughly fifteen times higher in October than in August. Everyone wants it at once, for about six weeks.
Is the SnapDragon apple related to the Snapdragon phone chip?
No. Qualcomm’s Snapdragon is a mobile processor, and the two share nothing but a word. If you have landed here looking for a phone chipset, you have found a fruit farm in New York.
The apple’s name comes from its crunch — the snap. It was chosen by New York Apple Growers when the NY 1 selection was brought to market in 2013.
Are SnapDragon apples genetically modified?
No. SnapDragon was produced by conventional cross-pollination — pollen from one apple tree moved to the blossom of another, the resulting seeds grown out, and the best seedling selected and propagated by grafting. That is how nearly every apple you have ever eaten was made.
It is a slow business rather than a laboratory one: the cross was made in 1998 and the apple reached the market in 2013. No genetic engineering is involved at any stage.
Is SnapDragon the same as SweeTango or Minneiska?
No, though the confusion is understandable — both are managed varieties with a Honeycrisp parent. SweeTango® is the market name for the cultivar Minneiska, bred at the University of Minnesota. SnapDragon is NY 1, bred at Cornell in New York.
Different breeders, different states, different apples. They are half-siblings at most, through the Honeycrisp side.
Buying, Shipping & Ordering (7)
Where is the best place to buy SnapDragon apples?
Honeycrisp.com is an excellent choice for sourcing SnapDragon apples, offering farm-fresh apples delivered directly to your door.
How can you select the best SnapDragon apples at the store?
Look for apples that are firm, have a smooth, vibrant skin without significant blemishes, and feel heavy for their size.
Can SnapDragon apples be shipped without losing quality?
Yes, their sturdy nature allows for effective shipping, ensuring they reach consumers in excellent condition.
If I have more questions about SnapDragon Apples, who do I ask?
For any inquiries about SnapDragon apples or to place an order, contact Honeycrisp.com at 518-695-4517 or email [email protected].
Where can I buy SnapDragon apples?
Here, when they are picked — the listings above show exactly what is available and shipping from our farm today, with current sizes and packaging.
Because SnapDragon is a licensed New York variety picked in a narrow late-September window, supply is genuinely limited and does not last. If nothing is listed, the crop is not ready or the season has passed. Harvest Times shows where things stand; Ready to Ship lists everything leaving the farm now.
Why are SnapDragon apples more expensive?
Licence and royalty costs are built into a managed variety, the grower base is small and concentrated in New York, and the tree is less vigorous than average so orchards take longer to come into full production. All three push the price up.
Bulk-style cases cost less per apple than gift boxes. Our shipping information covers packing and delivery timing.
Why is nothing listed on this page right now?
Because SnapDragon is picked in late September and sells through quickly.
Check Ready to Ship for the varieties that are available today, or Harvest Times to see what is coming and roughly when.
SnapDragon Facts & Orchard Trivia
NY 1 Is the Apple, Not a Parent
NY 1 is SnapDragon’s own breeding designation. Sources that call it a parent — and there are many — have it backwards.
It Has a Sibling
RubyFrost® is NY 2, from the same programme, announced on the same day in August 2013. One for autumn, one for winter.
Fifteen Years in Waiting
The cross was made in 1998 and the name announced in 2013. Apple breeding is measured in decades, not seasons.
Not a Phone Chip
Qualcomm’s Snapdragon is a mobile processor. Enough people search for one and find the other that it is worth saying out loud.
Varietal background reflects Cornell University’s own announcement of 1 August 2013 and subsequent horticultural trade reporting. Harvest dates and availability reflect Honeycrisp.com’s own current-season crop — check the listings above for what is shipping now. Most photographs on this site are stock images intended to give a general idea of a product, not pictures of the specific fruit you will receive.
Curious how SnapDragon compares to another variety? Browse every apple we grow, side by side, on our full apple varieties guide.